The first week

What to do in the first week

Seven things worth doing now — and what the people who read obituaries are hoping you will not get to. Nothing here is urgent enough to do tonight. It is here so that it is written down somewhere when you have an hour.

  1. 1

    Social Security — by telephone, never online

    1-800-772-1213. Social Security accepts a report of death by phone or in person only. It does not take them by email or through a website, so anything online offering to register a death is a scam. Your funeral director usually files this for you; it costs nothing to ask whether they have.

  2. 2

    One credit bureau, not three

    Send a copy of the death certificate with the full name, Social Security number, date of birth and date of death to any one of Equifax, Experian or TransUnion. The one you tell notifies the other two. Equifax Information Services LLC, P.O. Box 105139, Atlanta, GA 30348-5139.

  3. 3

    The bank, before the next payment arrives

    Benefits for the month of the death cannot be kept and have to go back. Tell the bank directly and ask them to return anything that lands from that month onward. Doing it now is a phone call; doing it later is a letter demanding repayment.

  4. 4

    The obituary — what to leave out

    The FBI asks families to omit the date of birth, middle name, home address, birthplace and mother's maiden name. Those five fields are most of what a stranger needs to open an account in the name of someone who can no longer check their own credit report.

  5. 5

    The call saying the funeral will be canceled

    The Federal Trade Commission has a standing alert about people impersonating funeral home staff, telephoning a family and demanding money immediately or the service is off. No funeral home works this way. Hang up and call the number on the paperwork you were given — never a number the caller supplies.

  6. 6

    Nobody legitimate is ever paid in gift cards

    Nor by wire transfer, nor in cryptocurrency. A request for any of the three ends the conversation. There is no exception to this, and no emergency that creates one.

  7. 7

    When the mail starts

    dmachoice.org runs a Deceased Do Not Contact registration — a $6 fee, and about three months to take effect. It will not help this week. It does cut the stream of mail aimed at a name that can no longer object to receiving it.

And the one test that covers the rest

Did I start this? Is it rushing me? Does it want money, codes or access?

One yes — stop. Hang up. Call the number you already had.

Keep a copy

We will email you this list to keep, and write again only if the guidance on it changes — a few times a year at most. No sales sequence. Unsubscribe in one click.

Checked September 2026 against

Social Security Administration (usa.gov) · Equifax · Federal Bureau of Investigation · Federal Trade Commission · ANA

Records and worksheets, not advice — not a substitute for a qualified attorney, accountant or financial advisor. Federal and state rules vary.

This page comes from The Safety Record, which has thirteen more pages like it. There is also The Estate Record for the paperwork that follows.

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